Tuesday, 12 February 2013

Use of Organic Fertiliser Boosts the Fertility of Soil

Fertiliser is any substance that is added to the soil for supplying essential nutrients required for the growth of plants. The use of fertiliser induces fertility of soil. Fertilisers occur in various kinds. Powdered form is the most common variety among others.  There are two types of fertiliser, namely organic fertiliser and inorganic fertiliser. These days, the use of organic fertilisers is increasing because they are eco-friendly. However, organic fertilisers generally contain depressed concentrations of nutrients but this attribute avoids certain complications that can harm the plants.

Furthermore gardeners use fertilisers to promptly improve the natural colors of flowers. To improve the fertility and texture of soil fertilisers like compost and manure are widely used. Generally, sandy soils lose nutrients and water rapidly. Adding up organic fertiliser can solve these issues effectively. Use of fertilisers maintains healthy growth of plants. organic farmingd surfacing is essential to supplant crop land nutrients that have been utilized by previous plant development. It is important to make an efficient use of these fertilisers. Improper or excessive use of fertilisers can cause nitrate pollution.

As it is necessary to grow food by avoiding the use of pesticides, using organic and eco-friendly products can control insects and prevent several harmful effects. Increasing the fertility of the soil is one of the prime objectives of gardening. Organic fertilisers liberate nutrients that ensure healthy growth of plants. Their objective is to improve the quality of soil by repairing it with nutrients as per their deficient needs. The organic fertiliser includes manure, slurry, worm castings, peat, seaweed, humic acid, and guano. The growth of plants cannot make steady progress if soil is infertile. Use of organic fertiliser encourages green gardening and do not harm the soil in any way.

It is advisable to test soil before fertiliser application. This helps to ensure the fertility needs of the soil. However use of chemicals can make the soil infertile and also causes soil pollution but organic fertiliser acts as soil conditioners. It protects the soil and provides nutrients to the plants. Organic fertiliser is convenient and effective to use. Its use improves soil structure and also works for moisture retention.  Using sufficient amount of organic material in the soil can help quick growth of plants and vegetables. It is beneficial to use organic fertilisers in a combination like manure, along with specific organic fertilisers to cope with crop needs.

For best results apply organic fertiliser before few months of planting. This procedure allows soil microbes to digest organic material that helps in the rapid growth of plants. Spreading them on the soil is the simplest way of applying fertilisers. There are different types of organic fertiliser i.e. plant based fertilisers, mineral based fertilisers and animal based fertilisers. Plant based fertiliser consist of high volume of nitrogen. In addition to, cow manure is the most common animal fertiliser and it is used to stimulate vegetable growth.

Adopt Organic Gardening to Enjoy Several Benefits


To improve the fertility of soil, garden fertilizer can be used. As soil is the main basis for gardening so you must understand the soil type of your garden. Moreover organic gardening is Eco friendly. Using organic fertilizers is efficient for organic gardening. Also over application of nutrients can cause imbalance in the growth of plants and can affect the environment.  You can maintain the basic fertility level in organic gardening with the use of light fertilizer applications. Fresh and fragrant trees planted with organic gardens have long life.

Furthermore, organic gardening is natural and hygienic. It produces fruits and vegetables without any fallout.  Gardens with organic matter avoids the use of pesticides, fungicides, herbicides, insecticides, or other poisonous chemicals or fertilizers that are used in the procedure of growing food. Besides, the soil is prepared by using composted manure or food and leaf remains. Organic gardening allows the plants to sprout and grow with the help of sun and water. Organically produced fruits and vegetables are harvested and eaten with the assurance that these are grown naturally and poison-free.

However the use of chemicals harm human life and nature adversely. Certainly it is the key responsibility of farmers to consider the wellness and mineral content of the soil. So several methods are used by them like crop rotation, avoiding poisons or pollutants, and recycling of soil nutrient content by adding organic material such as leaves, papers, coffee grounds, food remains, manure, and others. Organic gardening is a natural approach for the welfare of animals, worms, companion plants, and human beings.

Organic gardening is cost-effective whereas chemical fertilizers are more costly and non hygienic. You can cut down your gardening expenses with the use of organic matter. These pesticides and herbicides add up only expenses for gardening but do not support rapid growth of plants. Also many bees and birds die just because of the use of harmful pesticides in gardening. However using good garden fertilizer can save the fertility of soil and surroundings. Generally, organic matter can be broken down into nutrients that can be used by plants for further growth.

Organic matter contains beneficial nutrients. As a general tendency, organic garden fertilizer releases about half their nutritional values in the first season and proceed to feed the soil for coming years. Animal-based fertilizers mostly produce lots of nitrogen, which is essential for the leafy growth of plants. Animal manures organic matter in great quantity to the soil, but lacks in nutrient value. As well as chicken manure contains high nitrogen content, but it should be used after it is composted as the fresh manure can also burn the roots of small seedlings. Mineral based fertilizers are also effective to use for safe and healthy gardening. Though mineral based fertilizers can take several months to fully break down into nutrient forms but helpful to build the long-term reserves of soil potassium.